Stage 1 breast cancer is considered as a ductal carcinoma and globular carcinoma. This stage is the early stage so it can be treated with lots of treatment options. The best suitable treatment is suggested by the cancer specialist. Stage 1 breast cancer has two divisions 1A and 1B. Here is the tale of treatment options for breast cancer stage1
Surgical treatment –
Mostly stage one breast cancers treated with surgical removal. If the doctor removes some healthy tissues that surround the cancerous tissues, then breast-conserving surgery is also offered to the patients to conserve the better look.
Mastectomy - if cancer spread over the larger area of the breast including the 1 - 2 lymph nodes, then mastectomy is performed. It also depends upon the woman whether she wants to choose this surgery or not.
Sentinel lymph node biopsy- in the early stages of cancer SLNB is offered by the doctors. SLNB can detect cancer in sentinel lymph nodes, but if the sentinel nodes cannot be found, then women are offered to choose between the radiation or auxiliary lymph node dissection.
Radiation therapy -
When breast-conserving surgery is done, the woman has to undergo external beam radiation therapy. Before you choose any hospital for your treatment it’s good to go some research for Best breast cancer doctor in Delhi NCR, so that you will be assured
with every step of treatment. With the radiation areas underneath the breast, near the collarbone are treated, with the extra dose of radiation to the area where surgery was performed.
Hormonal therapy
The women who have hormone receptor-positive stage 1 breast cancer.
Here are some drugs prescribed as a hormonal treatment.
Tamoxifen ( anti-estrogen)/
Aromatase inhibitors (only recommended for menopausal women.
Letrozole
Anastrozole
Exemestane
Tamoxifen and aromatase are recommended for postmenopausal women
on stage 1 breast cancer. Breast cancer treatment in India regimen is
made according to the requirements of every stage of cancer treatment.
Other options may be offered;
Only Tamoxifen for 10 years
Only Aromatase inhibition alone for 10years
Either combination of tamoxifen and aromatase for 5years each.
For 2-3 years tamoxifen, and aromatase for 2-3 years followed with, vice versa
Premenopausal hormonal therapy
Tamoxifen for the first 5years, then after the examination of the doctor whether you have attained menopause or not.
Constitution of tamoxifen for 10years if the women are still premenopausal. And if menopause is reached then you will be offered with the 10 years of tamoxifen.
These varieties of options are available for treatments that combine and switch the hormonal treatments accordion to the response of patients.
Chemotherapy
Usually, it is not recommended for stage 1 cancer
Though it works as adjuvant therapy after the surgery. Chemotherapy is used to cease the chances of cancer recurrence.
Many clinical trials in Breast cancer treatment in Delhi carried out to find out the new and best possible ways to treat breast cancer by preserving the quality of life.
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